How CR Tins Are Produced: Stamping, Forming and Coating Explained
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Child-resistant (CR) metal tins are widely used in cannabis, supplements, and confectionery industries. These containers combine safety, durability, and a premium look, making them an ideal choice for regulated products. But how exactly are CR tins made? In this article, we break down the process from raw metal to finished product.
1. Material Selection
CR tins usually start with tinplate or aluminum sheets. These metals are lightweight, strong, and easy to form. Manufacturers carefully choose the thickness and coating type based on:
- Durability requirements
- Corrosion resistance
- Compatibility with coating and printing
- Child-resistant lid mechanism design
Food-grade and ASTM-compliant materials are standard for cannabis and edible products.
2. Stamping the Tin Body
The first major production step is stamping, where flat metal sheets are cut and shaped into the tin body. High-precision stamping presses:
- Cut the metal into circular or rectangular blanks
- Form the sides and bottom of the tin
- Create initial shapes for lids and threads if applicable
This stage ensures consistency in size and wall thickness, which is critical for the CR mechanism to function properly.
3. Forming and Deep Drawing
After stamping, the tin undergoes forming or deep drawing:
- The metal is stretched and shaped into cylinders or other desired forms
- Special dies are used to create uniform walls and perfect rims
- The forming process also prepares the lid interface for the CR closure
This step requires precision because even minor variations can prevent the lid from engaging correctly in child-resistant tests.
4. Coating and Surface Treatment
Once the tins are formed, they are coated to protect against corrosion and to enhance appearance. Coatings include:
- Powder coating for durability and matte or glossy finishes
- Epoxy or lacquer lining for food-safe interiors
- UV coating for color vibrancy and scratch resistance
Some brands also request embossed logos or printed designs on the tin surface, applied before or after coating depending on the technique.
5. Manufacturing the Child-Resistant Lid
The CR lid is the most technical component:
- Common mechanisms include sliding, push-and-turn, or flip-top locks
- Lids are molded or stamped separately, often using higher-grade metals
- Precision tolerances are essential to ensure compliance with ASTM or CPSC child-resistance standards
Each lid is tested rigorously to guarantee that adults can open it easily while children cannot.
6. Assembly and Quality Control
After both bodies and lids are ready, tins are assembled:
- Lids are fitted and tested for torque, seal integrity, and ease of use
- Every batch undergoes drop tests, leak tests, and CR compliance checks
- Only tins that meet strict quality standards move to packaging
7. Final Packaging and Shipment
Finished CR tins are packed into protective cartons, often with dividers or inserts to prevent damage during shipping. From here, they are ready for distribution to cannabis dispensaries, supplement companies, or other regulated product manufacturers.
Final Thoughts
Producing a CR tin is a precise, multi-step process involving metal selection, stamping, forming, coating, and specialized CR lid manufacturing. Understanding this workflow helps brands make informed choices about suppliers and ensures that their packaging is safe, compliant, and visually appealing.